See wupyan on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "d",
"3": "D"
},
"expansion": "d",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "derived"
},
"expansion": "derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*upē",
"4": "*upē, *apē",
"5": "river",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *upē, *apē (“river”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*upē",
"4": "*upē, *apē",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "river"
},
"expansion": "derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic *upē, *apē (“river”)",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ep-",
"4": "*h₂op-",
"t": "body of water"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂op- (“body of water”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "upė"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian upė",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "upe"
},
"expansion": "Latvian upe",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "upe"
},
"expansion": "Latgalian upe",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier West-Baltic *upjan, derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic *upē, *apē (“river”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂op- (“body of water”). Prepended with w- via analogy with woble and wundan. From the same root as Lithuanian upė, Latvian upe, Latgalian upe, all of them meaning “river”.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "wupyan n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Prussian",
"lang_code": "prg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Prussian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "prg",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "prg:Weather",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Elbing German-Prussian Vocabulary",
"text": "Wulken Wupyan",
"translation": "Elbing German-Prussian Vocabulary"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cloud, vapor"
],
"id": "en-wupyan-prg-noun-corvCivS",
"links": [
[
"cloud",
"cloud"
],
[
"vapor",
"vapor"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ape"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "wupyan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "d",
"3": "D"
},
"expansion": "d",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "derived"
},
"expansion": "derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*upē",
"4": "*upē, *apē",
"5": "river",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *upē, *apē (“river”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*upē",
"4": "*upē, *apē",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "river"
},
"expansion": "derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic *upē, *apē (“river”)",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ep-",
"4": "*h₂op-",
"t": "body of water"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂op- (“body of water”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "upė"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian upė",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "upe"
},
"expansion": "Latvian upe",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "upe"
},
"expansion": "Latgalian upe",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier West-Baltic *upjan, derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic *upē, *apē (“river”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂op- (“body of water”). Prepended with w- via analogy with woble and wundan. From the same root as Lithuanian upė, Latvian upe, Latgalian upe, all of them meaning “river”.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "wupyan n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Prussian",
"lang_code": "prg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ape"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Prussian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Prussian lemmas",
"Old Prussian neuter nouns",
"Old Prussian nouns",
"Old Prussian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Prussian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"prg:Weather"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Elbing German-Prussian Vocabulary",
"text": "Wulken Wupyan",
"translation": "Elbing German-Prussian Vocabulary"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cloud, vapor"
],
"links": [
[
"cloud",
"cloud"
],
[
"vapor",
"vapor"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "wupyan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wupyan meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.